Omeros Corporation Announces EBMT Case Report of Resolution of Gastrointestinal Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant-Associated Thrombotic Microangiopathy Following Narsoplimab Treatment
-- Growing Identification of HSCT-TMA a Focus of Recent Annual Meeting
of the
The case was presented by
Hematopoietic stem cell transplant-associated TMA was a focus of the
EBMT meeting program. In addition to the educational course on early
transplant complications that included Dr. Duarte’s presentation, the
program included a review session on renal complications of HSCT-TMA and
an
The interest in HSCT-TMA shown at the EBMT meeting tracks a broadening recognition of the high incidence and severity of this transplant complication. This growing awareness within the stem-cell transplant community is further reflected by the increasing frequency of compassionate-use requests from physicians worldwide seeking narsoplimab treatment for adult and pediatric patients with HSCT-TMA. Historically, the literature-based incidence of HSCT-TMA has been varied, with some smaller centers and national registries reporting low numbers of cases while major research institutions reported incidences in the range of 15-25 percent. More recently, however, as TMA has become better understood and identified, its reported occurrence has been approximately 40 percent in patients undergoing allogeneic HSCT in centers that screen for the disease. The condition is associated with an increased mortality rate and, even in those patients who survive, it often causes chronic kidney damage.
About Omeros’ MASP Programs
Omeros controls the worldwide rights to MASP-2 and all therapeutics targeting MASP-2, a novel pro-inflammatory protein target involved in activation of the complement system, which is an important component of the immune system. The complement system plays a role in the inflammatory response and becomes activated as a result of tissue damage or microbial infection. MASP-2 is the effector enzyme of the lectin pathway, one of the principal complement activation pathways. Importantly, inhibition of MASP-2 does not appear to interfere with the antibody-dependent classical complement activation pathway, which is a critical component of the acquired immune response to infection, and its abnormal function is associated with a wide range of autoimmune disorders. MASP-2 is generated by the liver and is then released into circulation. Gene-targeted MASP-2-deficient mice and humans with MASP-2 gene polymorphisms that affect MASP-2 serum levels and MASP-2 functional activity are generally healthy with no obvious adverse phenotype.
Phase 3 clinical programs are in progress for narsoplimab, Omeros’ lead MASP-2 inhibitor also referred to as “OMS721,” in hematopoietic stem cell transplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (HSCT-TMA), in immunoglobulin A (IgA) nephropathy, and in atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS). Narsoplimab can be administered both intravenously and subcutaneously, and Omeros expects to commercialize each formulation of narsoplimab for different therapeutic indications. In parallel, Omeros is developing small-molecule inhibitors of MASP-2. Based on requests from treating physicians, Omeros has established a compassionate-use program for narsoplimab, which is active in both the U.S. and Europe. The FDA has granted narsoplimab breakthrough therapy designation for IgA nephropathy and for HSCT-TMA, orphan drug status for the prevention (inhibition) of complement-mediated thrombotic microangiopathies, for the treatment of IgA nephropathy, for the treatment of HSCT-TMA, and fast track designation for the treatment of patients with aHUS. The European Medicines Agency has granted orphan drug designation to narsoplimab for treatment of primary IgA nephropathy and for treatment in HSCT.
Omeros also has identified MASP-3 as responsible for the conversion of pro-factor D to factor D and as a critical activator of the human complement system’s alternative pathway. The alternative pathway is linked to a wide range of immune-related disorders. In addition to its lectin pathway inhibitors, the company is advancing its development of antibodies and small-molecule inhibitors against MASP-3 to block activation of the alternative pathway. Omeros has initiated the manufacturing scale-up process of its MASP-3 antibodies in preparation for clinical trials.
Omeros is a commercial-stage biopharmaceutical company committed to
discovering, developing and commercializing small-molecule and protein
therapeutics for large-market as well as orphan indications targeting
inflammation, complement-mediated diseases, disorders of the central
nervous system and immune-related diseases, including cancers. The
company’s drug product OMIDRIA (phenylephrine and ketorolac intraocular
solution) 1% / 0.3% is marketed for use during cataract surgery or
intraocular lens (IOL) replacement to maintain pupil size by preventing
intraoperative miosis (pupil constriction) and to reduce postoperative
ocular pain. In the
Forward-Looking Statements
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meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which are subject to the “safe
harbor” created by those sections for such statements. All statements
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management’s beliefs and assumptions and on information available to
management only as of the date of this press release. Omeros’ actual
results could differ materially from those anticipated in these
forward-looking statements for many reasons, including, without
limitation, risks associated with product commercialization and
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activities, regulatory oversight, intellectual property claims,
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other factors described under the heading “Risk Factors” in the
company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the
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Source:
Jennifer Cook Williams
Cook Williams Communications, Inc.
Investor
and Media Relations
360.668.3701
jennifer@cwcomm.org